Toronto-based Kensington Capital Partners has raised $158 million CAD in the first close of its third government-backed venture fund, putting it over halfway towards its $290 million target.
Kensington is one of four fund managers selected by the Government of Canada set to receive funding from the latest round of its Venture Capital Catalyst Initiative (VCCI), and the first of this group to announce that it has closed financing.
The other threeâBostonâs HarbourVest Partners, MontrĂ©al-based Teralys Capital, and Torontoâs Northleaf Capital Partnersâhave yet to publicly announce plans for their latest funds.
âThe market changed dramatically last year. Itâs not obvious that the people who did well in the prior market can continue to perform in these conditions.â
-Rick Nathan, Kensington Capital Partners
With its first close for Kensington Venture Fund III (KVFIII), Kensington has surpassed the size of its last venture fund, which reached $150 million. KVFIII will serve primarily as a fund-of-funds, backing Canadian venture capital (VC) funds, with a quarter of its capital reserved for direct investments in tech startups.
Kensingtonâs first close comes as some Canadian tech leaders have been calling for the federal government to hasten its deployment of VCCI capital. This ask has come in response to a tech sector facing a deep downturn that has seen valuations drop, fundraising for both companies and VC funds become more difficult, and more cautious investors, including limited partners (LPs).
As Kensington senior managing director Rick Nathan acknowledged in an interview with BetaKit, the first close took place amid âa very challenging market environmentâ featuring bank failures, rising interest rates, declining investment levels, and widespread tech layoffs.
âOn the other hand, this is our third time, weâve got a terrific track record, weâve got a stronger team in market here, and our investors are generally familiar with and comfortable with the way the [VCCI] program works,â said Nathan.
Kensington is already an LP in a variety of Canadian VC funds, including Golden Ventures, Information Venture Partners, Inovia Capital, Portage Ventures, Rhino Ventures, Version One Ventures, and Whitecap Venture Partners.
Through VCCI, the federal government has committed to provide 25 percent, or $72.5 million of Kensingtonâs $290 million target for KVFIII. In addition to VCCI money, KVFIIIâs LPs include BDC, Kensington Private Equity Fund, TD Bank, and several undisclosed individual investors and family offices.
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Three quarters of KVFIIIâs capital has been reserved for fund-of-funds investments, and at least 70 percent of this amount will go towards Canadian VC funds. As a whole, KVFIII will focus primarily on the Canadian market.
Nathan expects KVFIII to invest in between 15 to 20 different VC fund managers and a similar number of companies. For KVFIII, Kensington is targeting returns in the â20 to 25 percent rangeâ from an internal rate of return perspective, which Nathan claimed are consistent with the firmâs track record.
With its latest venture fund, Kensington plans to continue backing funds and firms across a wide variety of stages and sectors as it looks to build out a diversified portfolio. âOur investors go into our fund of funds because they want to do one-stop shopping,â said Nathan.
As Kensington looks to deploy this capital, Nathan noted that unlike some prior markets, current economic conditions call for more caution.
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âYou go back a couple years [and] if you didnât hurry up, you would miss out and lose your chance,â said Nathan. âThatâs not really the case todayâyou can take your time, you can do your homework, get yourself as comfortable as you need to be before you actually make a final decision.â
Of Kensingtonâs 15 to 20 fund manager target, Nathan anticipates that five or six will be new to Kensingtonâs portfolio. âThe market changed dramatically last year,â said Nathan. âItâs not obvious that the people who did well in the prior market can continue to perform in these conditions.â
This shift in market conditions, and the questions about tech valuations it has surfaced, has made it more difficult to evaluate the performance of VC fund managers. âBecause the markets were so strong for several years, most of the funds we look at have very strong performance on paper,â said Nathan.
Rather than rely on whatâs on paper, Kensington is taking a closer look at realized returns and which VC funds were able to achieve cash exits better than others. âThe cash doesnât lie,â said Nathan.
Feature image courtesy Kensington Capital Partners.