Toronto quantum computing firm Xanadu Quantum Technologies has officially gone public, and investors today have reacted favourably.
Xanadu began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and Nasdaq on Friday under the ticker XNDU. The firm began trading on the Nasdaq at $10 USD per share and by market close its stock was up 15 percent, to $11.50. This is a strong gain compared to broader market turmoilâconflict in the Middle East helped drag the Nasdaq index down nearly five percent through the week ending Friday.
Xanaduâs debut on the TSX, meanwhile, makes it the first Canadian technology company to debut on the exchange since 2021. The firmâs debut also makes it the first pure-play photonic quantum computing business to go public. Xanadu achieved this by merging with Philadelphia-based special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) Crane Harbor Acquisition Corp.
Christian Weedbrook,
âBefore today, you couldnât invest in [the] photonics modality, so weâre excited to bring that to public markets.â
Xanadu
âItâs been fun this morning,â Xanadu founder and CEO Christian Weedbrook told BetaKit shortly after trading opened on Friday. With the SPAC process complete, he said itâs now time to âget back to work.â
As Weedbrook told BetaKit last month, he hopes that his company and fellow Canadian deep tech firm General Fusionâwhich struck its own SPAC deal in Januaryâmark the start of a new trend that reverses the Canadian tech initial public offering (IPO) drought.
âCanada has played an outsized role in building the quantum era, and Xanaduâs debut marks an important step in connecting that leadership to global capital markets,â Quantum Industry Canada CEO Lisa Lambert told BetaKit over email. âItâs a strong reflection of both the companyâs leadership and the world-class ecosystem behind it.â
Xanadu announced today that the SPAC transaction gives it approximately $302 million USD in gross proceeds, much lower than the up-to-$500 million USD it initially estimated when the $3.6-billion USD deal was first announced in November.
That $500-million USD figure consisted of $225 million USD from Crane Harborâs trust account (assuming no redemptions by the SPACâs public stockholders) and $275 million from AMD, the asset management arms of BMO and CIBC, Bessemer Venture Partners, Georgian Partners, and OMERS Ventures, among others.
RELATED: Q&A: Xanaduâs Christian Weedbrook on why quantum ought to be a national defence priority
Weedbrook acknowledged that redemptions were high but said he thinks this has less to do with enthusiasm for Xanadu or quantumâs potential and more to do with external factors affecting the market. He added that he is pleased with the result, which nets the company around $262 million USD after fees. âWeâll be fine,â he said.
In an interview with BetaKit, Rosenblatt Securities senior research analyst John McPeake said public markets have been in ârisk-off modeâ since the US-Israel war in Iran began. The major oil-supply disruption has shocked investors. Amid these conditions, he said riskier companies that are farther away from generating significant revenues have been hit the hardest.Â
McPeake said this weakness has been reflected in quantum stocks, and likely played a role in the level of SPAC investor redemptions that Xanadu experienced. âI think Xanadu unfortunately suffered a little bit from the macro,â he added.
âIf you had told me seven months ago [that] by the end of this weâll be public and have raised $302 million USD, we wouldâve taken that back thenâand we still [would], so weâre really happy with this,â Weedbrook said. âWeâre well-capitalized for the next three or four years.â
McPeake, who covers other public quantum companies including Canadian-born D-Wave Quantum, Rigetti Computing, IonQ, and Quantum Computing Inc, said that while quantum stocks today are trading âsubstantiallyâ below their highs, they remain expensive relative to their current sales, near-term earning potential, and the rest of the tech market.
RELATED: Xanadu in talks with government over potential $390 million for domestic quantum manufacturing
Xanadu is not the only quantum firm that sees opportunity in going public via SPAC. As PitchBook reports, US-based Infleqtion went public last month, and Finlandâs IQM and France-based Pasqal are hoping to follow suit.
âThe companies that are going public recognize that thereâs going to be a race for capital and being public gives you an advantage,â McPeake said.
Founded in 2016, Xanadu is working to use photonics-based quantum computing to perform exceptionally fast and complex computations at room temperature, quicker than traditional computers. Weedbrook has said quantum computers could be applied to help discover new drugs or create more powerful electric vehicle batteries.
Xanadu claims its approach offers a few advantages, including the ability to leverage modern chip manufacturing facilities and existing optical components like fibre optics.
Different companies are taking a variety of approaches to developing useful, scalable quantum computers.
âInvestors are unsure about what modality will win,â Weedbrook said. âWe think thereâll be a couple of winners, but photonics is definitely up there. Before today, you couldnât invest in [the] photonics modality, so weâre excited to bring that to public markets.â
âThe companies that are going public recognize that thereâs going to be a race for capital and being public gives you an advantage.â
John McPeake,
Rosenblatt Securities
McPeake thinks Xanadu has a good technology roadmap and an interesting approach that operates primarily at room temperature. He said that the photonic modality has âa big advantageâ in terms of how fast the quantum computer can calculate.
Quantum computers, which have the potential to enable advances in secure communications and crack current encryption methods, could have a significant impact on defenceâas evidenced by Xanaduâs participation in major research programs in both Canada and the United States.
Xanadu is also in talks with the Canadian and Ontario governments regarding funding to establish advanced semiconductor and photonic manufacturing capabilities in Canada. The company says up to $390 million CAD in combined support is under consideration.
The company plans to use its funding to advance its tech, expand its manufacturing capabilities, and accelerate its commercialization plans. It aims to build a quantum data centre by 2029, and Weedbook said this capital will help Xanadu achieve that vision.
Weedbrook hopes that as a TSX-listed company, Xanadu will be able to drum up some more interest among Canadian investors, including large pension funds.
Feature image courtesy Xanadu.
